Tongue Cancer Treatment in Murshidabad

What is Tongue Cancer

Tongue cancer is a type of head and neck cancer that develops when abnormal cells in the tongue grow uncontrollably. It is usually a squamous cell carcinoma. Tongue cancer may occur in two main areas: the oral tongue (front two-thirds) and the base of tongue (back third, part of the oropharynx). This cancer is common in regions where tobacco chewing and smoking are prevalent.

Risk Factors

• Tobacco use (smoking cigarettes, Bidis, Cigars or chewing tobacco)
• Heavy alcohol consumption
• HPV infection (especially HPV-16 for base of tongue cancers)
• Betel nut or gutkha chewing
• Poor oral hygiene
• Age over 45 years
• Family history of cancer. Combined tobacco and alcohol use further increases risk significantly

Symptoms and When to Seek Evaluation

• A persistent sore or ulcer on the tongue
• Lump or thickening
• Red or white patches (erythroplakia or leukoplakia)
• Pain in the tongue or mouth
• Bleeding from the tongue
• Difficulty chewing or swallowing
• Numbness in the mouth
• Ear pain
• Changes in speech. Any sore that does not heal within two weeks should be evaluated by a doctor

Diagnosis and Staging

• Clinical examination of the mouth
• Tongue and neck
• Biopsy to confirm cancer
• Imaging tests (CT scan, MRI, PET-CT) to determine tumor size and lymph node spread. Treatment planning depends on accurate staging and pathological assessment

Treatment Options

• Surgery involves removal of the tumor, often with neck lymph node dissection
• Reconstruction surgery may use tissue from another part of the body
• Radiotherapy uses high-energy radiation after surgery or as primary treatment
• Chemotherapy may be combined with radiation in advanced cases
• Early detection significantly improves survival outcomes

How Asha Cancer Institute Supports Care

Asha Cancer Institute in Rampurhat focuses on coordinated oncology support across radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and oncosurgery. Patients from Murshidabad, Birbhum, and Murshidabad can access consultation, treatment planning, and follow-up guidance through a practical local pathway.

Access Pathway for Murshidabad Patients

For Murshidabad residents, consultation and treatment planning can begin close to home with easier follow-up scheduling. This local-first approach improves continuity of care and reduces referral delays for caregivers.

Important Medical Note

Website content is informational and not a substitute for emergency or individualized diagnosis. No guaranteed treatment outcome is claimed. Final care decisions depend on clinical examination and specialist judgment.